Skin Biopsies
Shave BiopsyA shave biopsy is a procedure where a thin layer of skin called the epidermis and dermis is removed with a small flexible blade to be sent away and examined under a microscope for diagnosis. A small injection of local anaesthetic will be given to numb the area. Sutures are usually not needed after this procedure.
A dressing is applied and the wound is to be keep dry for 2 days unless advised otherwise by the doctor. It is normal to have mild redness and swelling at the biopsy site. Results are usually back within a week. The wound will usually heal within 7-10 days. If there are any concerns always contact the clinic on 9467 2655 for advise. |
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Punch Biopsy
A punch biopsy can be used to investigate a variety of skin conditions.
This procedure is where a small round piece of tissue between 2mm-8mm, is removed using a sharp hollow circular instrument called a punch, after a small injection of local anaesthetic has been given to numb the area. This is rotated down through the epidermis and dermis into the subcutaneous fat. The biopsy site is usually closed with 1-3 non-absorbent sutures and generally produce minimal scarring. |
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A dressing is applied and the biopsy area needs to be kept dry for 2-3 days, unless advised otherwise by the doctor. The sutures will need to be removed 1-2 weeks post procedure depending on biopsy location. Most biopsy sites heal within 2-3 weeks. Results are usually back within a week.
Ellipse Excision
An ellipse excision of the skin is performed to remove cysts, dysplastic nevi, skin cancers, such as Basal-cell Carcinomas (BCC) and Squamous-cell Carcinomas (SCC) and Melanomas for which, in most cases, a diagnosis has already been established via a previous shave or punch biopsy.
A margin will be drawn around the lesion/tumor being removed. This is based on the diagnosis, size and depth of the lesion/tumor, Generally it is recommended that a margin area of 3-5mm for BCC and SCC, and a 1-2cm margin for a melanoma be excised. A small injection of local anesthetic will be given to numb the area. The entire lesion/tumor is then removed in one go. The wound with be brought together with either/or internal sutures (simply dissolve over time) and/or external sutures which will need to be removed 1-2 weeks post procedure. An ellipse excision produces a cosmetically acceptable linear scar, which is why it is the most common technique used to excision skin tumors/lesions. You may experience some swelling, soreness or pain following the procedure, the doctor may recommend icing the area as well as taking pain medication to minimize the discomfort. |